Roofer

Career description

A roofer installs and repairs various types of roofs, such as pitched and flat roofs, using materials like tiles, bitumen, or EPDM. This profession requires physical strength, good balance, and no fear of heights, as work often takes place at elevated levels and in diverse weather conditions. Accuracy and knowledge of safety regulations are essential.

Salary range

Salaried: €2,300 - €3,400 (Netherlands) gross per month (varies by industry, region, and experience).

Compare salaries across careers.

Education and preparation

Education level for Roofer: MBO.

Focus on practical experience, internships, and specializations that fit this field.

RIASEC profile for this career

Top profile: Realistic (90%), followed by Enterprising (70%).

Scores: R 90 • I 20 • A 20 • S 20 • E 70 • C 50

About the Roofer career

A roofer is a skilled tradesperson who specializes in installing, repairing, and maintaining roofs on various types of buildings. Whether working with pitched roofs covered in tiles or flat roofs using materials like bitumen or EPDM, roofers ensure structures are weatherproof and durable.

This career suits you if you enjoy hands-on work that involves physical activity, working outdoors, and solving practical problems. You should be comfortable working at heights, have good balance, and be attentive to safety regulations. If you like seeing the tangible results of your work and prefer a job that is active rather than desk-bound, roofing could be a great fit.

A working day as a Roofer

A typical day for a roofer starts with reviewing the plan for the job, checking materials, and preparing the workspace. You might be working on new roof installations, repairing damaged sections, or conducting maintenance checks. Weather conditions often influence how you schedule your tasks, as some materials require dry conditions for proper application.

Throughout the day, you work closely with other tradespeople such as carpenters, builders, and sometimes electricians or plumbers, coordinating to ensure the roof integrates well with other building elements. Communication with supervisors or clients is also common to discuss progress, challenges, or changes to the project.

Your work involves climbing ladders, scaffolding, or working on rooftops, requiring physical strength and balance. Safety is a top priority, so you regularly use protective gear and follow strict safety protocols. The job can be physically demanding and requires endurance, as well as attention to detail to ensure quality and durability.

Tasks and responsibilities

• Measuring and cutting roofing materials to fit specific roof dimensions.
• Installing tiles, shingles, bitumen, or EPDM membranes securely on roofs.
• Inspecting roofs to identify damage or potential issues.
• Repairing leaks, cracks, or damaged sections of the roof.
• Applying waterproof coatings or sealants to protect roofing materials.
• Ensuring all work complies with safety regulations and building codes.
• Cleaning up the worksite and disposing of old materials responsibly.

Skills and traits

Physical strength and stamina

Roofing involves lifting heavy materials and working for extended periods, so physical fitness is essential to perform tasks safely and efficiently. Stamina helps you maintain focus and energy throughout the day, even in challenging weather conditions.

Balance and coordination

Working at heights requires excellent balance to move safely on sloped or uneven surfaces. Good coordination reduces the risk of accidents and helps you handle tools and materials precisely.

Attention to detail

Accurate measurement and installation are critical to ensure the roof is weatherproof and durable. Paying close attention prevents errors that could lead to costly repairs or safety hazards later on.

Knowledge of safety regulations

Roofers must follow strict safety standards to protect themselves and others on site. Understanding these rules helps you use the correct protective equipment and work methods to minimize risks.

Problem-solving skills

Each roofing project can present unique challenges, such as unexpected damage or complex roof shapes. Being able to assess situations and find practical solutions ensures the job is completed successfully.

Teamwork and communication

Roofers often collaborate with other tradespeople and supervisors, so clear communication is necessary to coordinate tasks and maintain efficiency. Good teamwork contributes to a safer and more productive work environment.

Which personality fits?

The RIASEC profile for a roofer shows a strong Realistic component at 85%, which means you enjoy practical, hands-on work involving tools, machinery, or physical activity. This is typical for careers that require working outdoors and using physical skills to build or repair structures.

The Conventional (50%) and Social (40%) aspects indicate that you also appreciate organized, structured environments and working cooperatively with others. While the Investigative (30%), Enterprising (25%), and Artistic (20%) scores are lower, they suggest some interest in understanding technical details, being proactive in solving problems, and occasionally applying creativity to your work.

Overall, this profile fits well with roofing, where practical skills dominate but you also benefit from being organized, safety-conscious, and able to communicate effectively with a team.

Education and route

Most roofers typically enter the profession through vocational education programs, often at the secondary or post-secondary level, which focus on construction trades. These programs teach the fundamentals of roofing materials, installation techniques, and safety practices.

Internships or apprenticeships are common and highly valuable in roofing, providing hands-on experience under the guidance of experienced professionals. This practical training helps you develop the physical skills and knowledge needed to work independently and safely on roofs.

While there are no specific degree programs required for roofing, general vocational training in construction or building trades is typical. Some may pursue additional certifications in safety or specialized roofing materials, depending on the employer or regional regulations.

Pay and career progression

Pay for roofers varies widely depending on factors such as experience, the specific sector of construction, and the geographic region or country where you work. More experienced roofers or those who specialize in certain materials or techniques may command higher wages.

Career progression often involves moving from apprentice to journeyman roofer, and eventually to supervisory or specialist roles. Some roofers may choose to start their own roofing business or expand into related areas like building maintenance or construction management.

Where do you work?

Construction companies

Many roofers work for firms that specialize in building new homes, commercial buildings, or industrial structures, installing roofs as part of the construction process.

Roofing contractors

Specialized roofing companies focus exclusively on roof installation, repair, and maintenance services, often serving residential and commercial clients.

Property maintenance firms

Some roofers work for companies that provide ongoing maintenance and repair services for property owners, ensuring roofs remain in good condition.

Facilities management

Large organizations or institutions may employ roofers to maintain their buildings’ roofs, handling repairs and inspections regularly.

Self-employment

Experienced roofers sometimes operate their own businesses, offering specialized or general roofing services directly to clients.

Pros and cons

Pros

• The work is physically active and varied, keeping you engaged throughout the day.
• You develop practical skills that are in demand in many regions and sectors.
• There is a clear sense of accomplishment when completing a roofing project.
• Opportunities exist for career advancement and self-employment.

Cons

• Working at heights can be dangerous and requires constant attention to safety.
• Weather conditions can affect your schedule and comfort while working.
• The job is physically demanding and may lead to fatigue or injury if precautions aren’t taken.
• Some roofing tasks can be repetitive or require working in uncomfortable positions.

The future of this career

Technological advances are introducing new roofing materials and installation techniques that can improve efficiency and durability. You may need to learn how to work with innovative products or tools as the industry evolves.

Societal focus on sustainability and energy efficiency is increasing demand for green roofs and solar panel installations. Roofers who adapt to these trends will find new opportunities and challenges in their work.

Does Roofer suit you?

• Do you enjoy working with your hands and using physical skills?
• Are you comfortable working at heights and in various weather conditions?
• Do you like solving practical problems and working with tools?
• Can you follow safety regulations carefully and consistently?
• Do you work well as part of a team and communicate clearly with others?

Frequently asked questions about Roofer

What education do I need to become a roofer?

Typically, you need vocational training in construction or building trades, often gained through secondary or post-secondary programs. Apprenticeships or internships provide essential hands-on experience.

Is working as a roofer dangerous?

Roofing involves working at heights and handling heavy materials, so safety is very important. Following regulations and using protective equipment helps minimize risks.

How physically demanding is roofing?

Roofing requires good physical strength, stamina, and balance, as you spend much of the day lifting materials and working on roofs. It can be tiring, so fitness and care are important.

Can I change careers and become a roofer later in life?

Yes, many people enter roofing from other fields, especially if they enjoy practical work. Vocational training and apprenticeships can help you gain the necessary skills at any stage.

What factors influence a roofer's pay?

Experience, specialization, the sector you work in, and your location all affect pay levels. More skilled or specialized roofers typically earn more.

Is there room for career advancement in roofing?

Yes, you can progress from apprentice to journeyman and then to supervisory roles. Some roofers start their own business or move into related construction or maintenance fields.

Next step

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